I reactivated it, but deactivated each setting before reactivating them one by one, and none of them brought the problem back. So it looks like it’s fixed I guess!
Ok I deactivated WP Rocket and it actually looks like it worked… but I still need it to improve performance. Unless that would be better handled another way?
I use WP Rocket but cannot deactivate it as I need it to improve site speed (also having issues there). I can deactivate for a moment and see if it does anything but that would not be a long-term fix as I need the plugin.